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What Does Project 2025 Say?

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On November 5, 2024, the United States Elected Donald J. Trump to a second term. The day after that, his allies gleefully admitted that Project 2025 was their – and his – agenda the entire time.

This is what we’re up against.

Do Border Walls Work?

The following is a portion of the contextual analysis for Section 2.2: Department of Homeland Security, which Project 2025 is arguing needs to be dismantled.. These bite-sized briefs are intended to directly answer particular questions.

Word count: 490. Average estimated reading time: 2 minutes.

Cuccinelli goes on to propose “Mandatory appropriation for border wall system infrastructure.” (Project 2025, Section 2.2: Department of Homeland Security, Ken Cuccinelli, page 179, paragraph 4.) 

This is costly performative nonsense. First of all, it’s pointless to have a wall if you’re not going to man it, since ladders and shovels are things that exist, and second, if you’re going to man the border, you don’t need a wall – borders can be more efficiently manned with technology and numbers than with physical barriers. At least he’s not claiming erroneously that Mexico will pay for it. Quite simply, walls don’t work:

“The funneling of migrants to alternative routes points to one statistic that correlates closely with the construction of more walls: an increase in the number of deaths.” [Source]1.

From the same source: “Despite these clear material impacts on the lives of migrants, millions of people globally continue to cross borders without authorization—meaning walls are relatively ineffective.”

“If walls did not work in the past and today only work to divert, not prevent, migrant flows—while simultaneously having a grave human cost—why have so many gone up in the past 30 years? They are effective as symbols that demonstrate that politicians are doing something to address the perceived threats brought by unauthorized movement. [Source]2.

“This border wall, if built (at U.S. taxpayer expense), will probably have a lot in common with the 600 miles of barriers along the southern border already built under the 2006 Secure Fence Act. The project razed delicate environments3trampled on long-standing property rights4, and cut communities in two5. It was also expensive and ineffective, not to mention ugly.” [Source]6

“The Bush administration bullied property owners, threatening to sue them if they did not “voluntarily” hand over the rights to their land. It offered no compensation for doing so. Thinking that they had no recourse, some people signed off, but others refused. The government then attempted to use eminent domain, a procedure Trump has long defended, to seize their property, but the lawsuits imposed serious delays—seven years in one case.” [Source].7

According to the Southern Border Community Coalition8, walls are “lethal, kill wildlife, cause flooding resulting in millions of dollars of damages to businesses, homes, and endangering residents’ lives, infringe on property rights, cost billions of taxpayer dollars to build and maintain, erode the rule of law, interfere with tribal sovereignty, and more.”

Here’s more about why walls don’t work9.

For Cuccinelli to argue that we need to MANDATE an estimated $21.6 BILLION dollars10 of taxpayer money to throw away on a project that will be not only ineffective, but actively harmful, is shameful. Moreover, “mandatory appropriation” is deliberately vague and quite likely would encompass forced government seizure of private lands in support of building a wall. If it’s “mandatory”, I’m guessing that they’re going to roundly ignore the Eminent Domain requirement that the landowner must be justly compensated, but the author (perhaps purposely) does not specify this.

Sources Cited:

  1. Jones, Reece (October 5, 2016), Borders and Walls: Do Barriers Deter Unauthorized Migration?Migration Policy Institute.
  2. Jones, Reece (October 5, 2016), Borders and Walls: Do Barriers Deter Unauthorized Migration?Migration Policy Institute.
  3. Schlyer, Krista (February 14, 2016), The Environmental Impact of the U.S. – Mexico Border WallNewsweek.
  4. mopress (July 8, 0001), Texas Indigenous Property Owners Defend Refusal to Make Room for Border WallTexas Civil Rights Review.
  5. mopress (July 8, 0001), Texas Indigenous Property Owners Defend Refusal to Make Room for Border WallTexas Civil Rights Review.
  6. Mohler, Brendan (December 14, 2015), Fence Protecting U.S./Mexico Border Puts Popular Golf Course Out of BusinessGolf Magazine.
  7. Long, Clara (February 1, 2017), The Border Wall is a Dangerous WasteHuman Rights Watch.
  8. Bier, David J. (April 10, 2017), Why the Wall Won’t WorkCATO Institute.
  9. ‘Why Walls Don’t Work’ From the People Who Live in the Souther Border RegionSouthern Border Communities Coalition.
  10. Poston, Dudley L. (January 5, 2019), Here’s why Trump’s border wall won’t workAssociated Press.